What statement by the nurse is most effective in alleviating a child's fear after leg amputation?

The statement that the aching and cramping are normal and temporary, and will subside, is effective in alleviating the child's fear after leg amputation because it normalizes the experience. Children undergoing medical procedures, especially invasive ones like leg amputation, often experience anxiety related to pain and recovery. By assuring the child that the sensations they are experiencing are a normal part of the healing process, the nurse helps reduce feelings of fear and uncertainty.

This approach is also supportive, as it frames the pain in a way that emphasizes a temporary state rather than a permanent condition. This can be comforting to a child, encouraging them to engage in recovery activities and understand that improvement is on the horizon. By providing a clear expectation that these feelings will not last indefinitely, it instills hope and a sense of control over their situation, which is crucial in alleviating fear.

In comparison, focusing solely on pain medication or suggesting that pain is not real may undermine the child's experience and can lead to confusion or distrust. It is important for children to understand their feelings are valid, and acknowledging that discomfort is a common part of the healing process helps them cope better.