A client with pulmonary edema receiving morphine sulfate intravenously experiences which intended effect of the medication?

The intended effect of morphine sulfate in a client with pulmonary edema includes the relief of apprehension. In this context, morphine acts as an anxiolytic or anti-anxiety medication, helping to alleviate feelings of fear or anxiety that often accompany respiratory distress and the sensation of drowning that can occur with pulmonary edema. By providing this relief, morphine can contribute to a sense of calm, making it easier for the client to breathe and improving overall comfort.

The other options are not aligned with the primary therapeutic effects of morphine in this scenario. Increased pulse rate, decreased urine output, and increased blood pressure are not intended outcomes of morphine administration in the context of managing pulmonary edema. Instead, morphine is more likely to have a calming effect on the heart rate and may even decrease blood pressure due to its vasodilatory properties while promoting relaxation of the respiratory muscles.